Types of Network Resource Sharing Models

Oct 13, 2025 by miodeya.com 99 views

In today's digital age, network resource sharing has become an essential aspect of computer networking. With the increasing demand for efficient data sharing and collaboration, various network resource sharing models have emerged. In this article, we will delve into the world of network resource sharing models and explore the term that refers to a network resource sharing model that uses access control lists saved on each computer.

What is Network Resource Sharing?

Network resource sharing refers to the ability of multiple computers to access and share resources such as files, printers, and other devices over a network. This allows users to collaborate, share information, and work together more efficiently. Network resource sharing models provide the framework for managing and controlling access to shared resources.

Types of Network Resource Sharing Models

There are several types of network resource sharing models, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. The most common types include:

Client/Server Model: In this model, one computer (the server) provides resources to multiple computers (the clients). The server manages access to the shared resources and controls who can access them.
Peer-to-Peer Model: In this model, all computers are equal and can share resources with each other. Each computer acts as both a client and a server, and access control is typically managed by the operating system.
Extranet Model: An extranet is a network that connects an organization's internal network to external partners or suppliers. It allows for secure sharing of resources between organizations.
Intranet Model: An intranet is a network that connects an organization's internal computers and resources. It is typically used for internal communication and collaboration.

Access Control Lists (ACLs)

Access control lists (ACLs) are a crucial component of network resource sharing models. An ACL is a list of permissions that defines who can access a shared resource and what actions they can perform on it. ACLs are typically saved on each computer and are used to control access to shared resources.

Which Term Refers to a Network Resource Sharing Model that Uses Access Control Lists Saved on Each Computer?

Based on the information above, the correct answer is C. Client/Server. The client/server model uses access control lists saved on each computer to manage access to shared resources. In this model, the server manages access to the shared resources and controls who can access them, and each computer has an ACL that defines the permissions for accessing the shared resources.

Conclusion

In conclusion, network resource sharing models provide the framework for managing and controlling access to shared resources. The client/server model is a popular network resource sharing model that uses access control lists saved on each computer to manage access to shared resources. Understanding the different types of network resource sharing models and how they work is essential for effective network management and resource sharing.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the client/server model?
- The client/server model is a network resource sharing model in which one computer (the server) provides resources to multiple computers (the clients).
What is an access control list (ACL)?
- An access control list (ACL) is a list of permissions that defines who can access a shared resource and what actions they can perform on it.
What is the difference between a client and a server?
- A client is a computer that requests resources from a server, while a server is a computer that provides resources to clients.

References

[1] Wikipedia. (2023). Network resource sharing. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_resource_sharing
[2] Microsoft. (2023). Client/Server Model. Retrieved from https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/networking/client-server-model
[3] Cisco. (2023). Access Control Lists (ACLs). Retrieved from https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/security/ios-security/11311-configure-acl.html
Network Resource Sharing Q&A =============================

In our previous article, we explored the world of network resource sharing models and discussed the client/server model, which uses access control lists saved on each computer to manage access to shared resources. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about network resource sharing models and provide additional information to help you better understand this topic.

Q&A

Q: What is the client/server model?

A: The client/server model is a network resource sharing model in which one computer (the server) provides resources to multiple computers (the clients). The server manages access to the shared resources and controls who can access them.

Q: What is an access control list (ACL)?

A: An access control list (ACL) is a list of permissions that defines who can access a shared resource and what actions they can perform on it. ACLs are typically saved on each computer and are used to control access to shared resources.

Q: What is the difference between a client and a server?

A: A client is a computer that requests resources from a server, while a server is a computer that provides resources to clients. In the client/server model, the client requests access to a shared resource, and the server grants or denies access based on the ACL.

Q: What are the benefits of the client/server model?

A: The client/server model provides several benefits, including:

Improved security: The server manages access to shared resources, reducing the risk of unauthorized access.
Increased efficiency: The server can manage multiple clients and provide resources to them simultaneously.
Better scalability: The client/server model can be easily scaled up or down to meet changing needs.

Q: What are the limitations of the client/server model?

A: The client/server model has several limitations, including:

Dependence on the server: The client/server model relies on the server to manage access to shared resources, which can be a single point of failure.
Complexity: The client/server model can be complex to set up and manage, especially in large-scale environments.
Cost: The client/server model can be expensive to implement and maintain, especially if you need to purchase additional hardware or software.

Q: What are some common use cases for the client/server model?

A: The client/server model is commonly used in a variety of scenarios, including:

File sharing: The client/server model is often used to share files between computers on a network.
Printer sharing: The client/server model is often used to share printers between computers on a network.
Database management: The client/server model is often used to manage databases and provide access to them for multiple clients.

Q: How do I implement the client/server model in my network?

A: To implement the client/server model in your network, you will need to:

Set up a server: You will need to set up a server that will manage access to shared resources.
Configure ACLs: You will need to configure ACLs on each computer to define who can access shared resources and what actions they can perform on them.
Install client software: You will need to install client software on each computer that will request access to shared resources.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the client/server model is a popular network resource sharing model that uses access control lists saved on each computer to manage access to shared resources. Understanding the benefits and limitations of the client/server model can help you determine whether it is the right choice for your network. By following the steps outlined above, you can implement the client/server model in your network and start sharing resources with your colleagues.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the difference between a client and a server?
- A client is a computer that requests resources from a server, while a server is a computer that provides resources to clients.
What are the benefits of the client/server model?
- The client/server model provides several benefits, including improved security, increased efficiency, and better scalability.
What are the limitations of the client/server model?
- The client/server model has several limitations, including dependence on the server, complexity, and cost.
What are some common use cases for the client/server model?
- The client/server model is commonly used in file sharing, printer sharing, and database management.

References

[1] Wikipedia. (2023). Network resource sharing. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_resource_sharing
[2] Microsoft. (2023). Client/Server Model. Retrieved from https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/networking/client-server-model
[3] Cisco. (2023). Access Control Lists (ACLs). Retrieved from https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/security/ios-security/11311-configure-acl.html