The Protection of Child Prisoners in Correctional Institutions

Oct 13, 2025 by miodeya.com 50 views

Introduction

The existence of children trapped in the criminal justice system often raises serious concerns. When children are placed in a correctional institution with adults, they are at risk of becoming victims of various acts of violence and bad treatment. This situation refers to children who are conflicting with the law, namely children who are suspected, accused, or are recognized as violating criminal law. In this context, the protection of children's prisoners becomes an important issue that must be handled seriously.

Background of the Study

Research on the protection of Child Prisoners in terms of Correctional Law No. 12 of 1995 focused on two main problems. First, how to arrange for child protection in children's correctional institutions? Second, what are the concepts and programs of child coaching in the institution? This research is descriptive analytic, which seeks to interpret and analyze data related to the situation faced by children in the correctional system, including their views and attitudes.

Theoretical Framework

Based on the results of the study, the moral development of children in psychological studies was initially focused on discipline. Appropriate discipline can function as a tool to educate children to become individuals who are obedient to the law, as well as contributing to their personal and social adjustments. In this case, Law Number 3 of 1997 concerning Children's Courts specifically regulates the handling of children suspected or charged with violating the law. In addition, Government Regulation Number 32 of 1999 concerning the Rights of Correctional Fostered Citizens provides a clear implementation of the rights of students in the correctional process.

The Protection of Child Prisoners in Correctional Institutions

However, this research also noted that Law Number 12 of 1995 did not explain in detail about the obligations of correctional students. Therefore, further arrangements are needed so that all aspects of protection of children in correctional institutions can be met. Researchers advise the government to be more serious in handling the welfare and protection of children, especially in the role of social supervisors. Supervisors are expected to be able to conduct counseling and research related to the social conditions of children, in order to improve their welfare.

The Role of Social Supervisors in Protecting Child Prisoners

Social supervisors play a crucial role in protecting child prisoners in correctional institutions. They are expected to provide counseling and research related to the social conditions of children, in order to improve their welfare. This includes identifying the needs of children, providing support and guidance, and ensuring that their rights are protected. Social supervisors should also work closely with other stakeholders, such as teachers, healthcare professionals, and law enforcement officials, to ensure that children receive the support and services they need.

The Importance of Rehabilitation in Correctional Institutions

Rehabilitation is a critical component of correctional institutions, and it is essential that children receive the support and services they need to rehabilitate and reintegrate into society. This includes providing education, vocational training, and counseling, as well as addressing the underlying causes of their behavior. By providing children with the skills and support they need, correctional institutions can help them to become productive members of society and reduce the likelihood of recidivism.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the protection of child prisoners is a responsibility that does not only depend on the law, but also on the real implementation in the field. With a clearer and more detailed arrangement, as well as a strong commitment from the government and the community, it is hoped that children who are in conflict with the law can undergo a more human and effective rehabilitation process. Through these steps, it is hoped that children can return to the community with better conditions, and play an active role as a member of the community who obey the law.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

The government should be more serious in handling the welfare and protection of children, especially in the role of social supervisors.
Social supervisors should be trained to provide counseling and research related to the social conditions of children.
Correctional institutions should provide education, vocational training, and counseling to children.
The government should provide support and services to children, including healthcare, education, and social services.
The community should be involved in the rehabilitation process of children, including providing support and guidance.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

The study was conducted in a limited number of correctional institutions.
The study only focused on the protection of child prisoners in terms of Correctional Law No. 12 of 1995.
The study did not explore the experiences of children in correctional institutions in depth.

Future Research Directions

Future research should explore the experiences of children in correctional institutions in depth, including their views and attitudes towards the correctional system. Additionally, research should be conducted to identify the most effective ways to rehabilitate children and reduce the likelihood of recidivism.

Q: What is the main purpose of Correctional Law Number 12 of 1995?

A: The main purpose of Correctional Law Number 12 of 1995 is to regulate the handling of children who are suspected or charged with violating the law, and to provide a framework for the protection of child prisoners in correctional institutions.

Q: What are the key provisions of Correctional Law Number 12 of 1995?

A: The key provisions of Correctional Law Number 12 of 1995 include the regulation of the handling of children who are suspected or charged with violating the law, the provision of a framework for the protection of child prisoners in correctional institutions, and the establishment of a system for the rehabilitation of children.

Q: What is the role of social supervisors in protecting child prisoners?

A: Social supervisors play a crucial role in protecting child prisoners in correctional institutions. They are expected to provide counseling and research related to the social conditions of children, in order to improve their welfare.

Q: What are the benefits of rehabilitation in correctional institutions?

A: The benefits of rehabilitation in correctional institutions include the provision of education, vocational training, and counseling to children, as well as addressing the underlying causes of their behavior. By providing children with the skills and support they need, correctional institutions can help them to become productive members of society and reduce the likelihood of recidivism.

Q: What are the challenges facing the protection of child prisoners in correctional institutions?

A: The challenges facing the protection of child prisoners in correctional institutions include the lack of resources, the limited capacity of correctional institutions, and the need for more effective rehabilitation programs.

Q: What are the recommendations for improving the protection of child prisoners in correctional institutions?

A: The recommendations for improving the protection of child prisoners in correctional institutions include the provision of more resources, the establishment of more effective rehabilitation programs, and the involvement of the community in the rehabilitation process.

Q: What is the importance of involving the community in the rehabilitation process of child prisoners?

A: The importance of involving the community in the rehabilitation process of child prisoners includes the provision of support and guidance to children, as well as the promotion of a sense of responsibility and accountability among community members.

Q: What are the benefits of involving the community in the rehabilitation process of child prisoners?

A: The benefits of involving the community in the rehabilitation process of child prisoners include the provision of a sense of belonging and connection to the community, as well as the promotion of a sense of responsibility and accountability among community members.

Q: What are the challenges facing the involvement of the community in the rehabilitation process of child prisoners?

A: The challenges facing the involvement of the community in the rehabilitation process of child prisoners include the lack of resources, the limited capacity of community organizations, and the need for more effective communication and coordination between community organizations and correctional institutions.

Q: What are the recommendations for improving the involvement of the community in the rehabilitation process of child prisoners?

A: The recommendations for improving the involvement of the community in the rehabilitation process of child prisoners include the provision of more resources, the establishment of more effective communication and coordination between community organizations and correctional institutions, and the promotion of a sense of responsibility and accountability among community members.

Q: What is the importance of addressing the underlying causes of child delinquency?

A: The importance of addressing the underlying causes of child delinquency includes the provision of a comprehensive and effective approach to addressing the root causes of child delinquency, as well as the promotion of a sense of responsibility and accountability among community members.

Q: What are the benefits of addressing the underlying causes of child delinquency?

A: The benefits of addressing the underlying causes of child delinquency include the provision of a comprehensive and effective approach to addressing the root causes of child delinquency, as well as the promotion of a sense of responsibility and accountability among community members.

Q: What are the challenges facing the addressing of the underlying causes of child delinquency?

A: The challenges facing the addressing of the underlying causes of child delinquency include the lack of resources, the limited capacity of community organizations, and the need for more effective communication and coordination between community organizations and correctional institutions.

Q: What are the recommendations for improving the addressing of the underlying causes of child delinquency?

A: The recommendations for improving the addressing of the underlying causes of child delinquency include the provision of more resources, the establishment of more effective communication and coordination between community organizations and correctional institutions, and the promotion of a sense of responsibility and accountability among community members.