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Oct 13, 2025 by miodeya.com 64 views

Advocacy for SKA-PKPA (Children's Creativity Studio-Center for Study and Protection of Children) in Handling Violence in Street Children

The Plight of Street Children in Indonesia

The existence of street children in Indonesia, especially at Pinang Baris Terminal, Medan, is a complex social problem that has been ongoing for years. These children often face various challenges and risks, including violence that have a significant impact on their physical and mental well-being. Various factors can cause a child to become a street child, not only economic pressure, but also the influence of association, escape from family problems, or even personal choice. In this context, the Children's Creativity Studio-The Center for Study and Protection of Children (SKA-PKPA) plays an important role in providing protection and advocacy to these vulnerable children.

The Impact of Violence on Street Children

Street children often become victims of physical and emotional violence. Based on research conducted in SKA-PKPA, it was found that these children were not fully aware of their rights. They assume that acts of violence, such as being beaten or kicked, are natural and might repeat these actions in the future. This understanding shows how deep the impact of violence in their lives, where aggressive actions have become part of their norms. The lack of awareness about their rights makes them more vulnerable to exploitation and abuse.

The Role of SKA-PKPA in Advocacy

Violence experienced by street children worsens their situation and blocks the opportunity to get a better life. Therefore, the protection of street children cannot be ignored and must involve various parties, including the government, the community, and non-governmental organizations. SKA-PKPA, as one of the NGOs in Medan, has taken proactive steps in this regard. By building special service units for street children, they not only provide psychological and emotional support but also advocate for the rights of street children through a litigation and non-litigation approach. This approach is very relevant in the current social context, where many street children still feel marginalized and do not get proper protection.

The Importance of Education and Awareness

Through research involving interviews and observations of street children and SKA-PKPA staff, it was revealed the importance of education and awareness of children's rights. Children must be taught to recognize the situation of violence and understand that they are entitled to protection, without exception. This can be done through information campaigns, interactive learning, and programs that empower street children to talk about their experiences. By increasing awareness about their rights, street children can become more confident and assertive in demanding protection and support.

The Long-Term Impact of SKA-PKPA Advocacy

In the long-term context, this advocacy effort is expected to create a safer and supportive environment for street children. The community also needs to be involved so that they can be more sensitive to the condition of the children around them and ready to provide assistance if needed. Only with cooperation between various parties, the protection of street children can be realized effectively and sustainably. This requires a collective effort from the government, the community, and non-governmental organizations to provide a comprehensive solution to the problem of street children.

Conclusion

The existence of street children in Indonesia is a complex social problem that requires a comprehensive solution. SKA-PKPA plays an important role in providing protection and advocacy to these vulnerable children. Through education and awareness, street children can become more confident and assertive in demanding protection and support. The long-term impact of SKA-PKPA advocacy is expected to create a safer and supportive environment for street children. Only with cooperation between various parties, the protection of street children can be realized effectively and sustainably.

Recommendations

Based on the research findings, the following recommendations are made:

Increase awareness about children's rights: SKA-PKPA should continue to educate street children about their rights and provide them with the necessary information to demand protection and support.
Involve the community: The community should be involved in the protection of street children, and they should be more sensitive to the condition of the children around them.
Provide comprehensive support: SKA-PKPA should provide comprehensive support to street children, including psychological and emotional support, education, and job training.
Collaborate with other organizations: SKA-PKPA should collaborate with other organizations, including the government and non-governmental organizations, to provide a comprehensive solution to the problem of street children.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

Small sample size: The sample size of the study is small, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.
Limited scope: The study only focuses on the advocacy efforts of SKA-PKPA and does not explore other factors that may contribute to the problem of street children.
Qualitative research design: The study uses a qualitative research design, which may limit the ability to generalize the findings to other populations.

Future Research Directions

Future research should explore the following directions:

Quantitative research design: Future research should use a quantitative research design to explore the relationship between advocacy efforts and the well-being of street children.
Large sample size: Future research should use a larger sample size to increase the generalizability of the findings.
Exploration of other factors: Future research should explore other factors that may contribute to the problem of street children, including economic factors, social factors, and cultural factors.
Q&A: Advocacy for SKA-PKPA (Children's Creativity Studio-Center for Study and Protection of Children) in Handling Violence in Street Children

Q: What is the main goal of SKA-PKPA's advocacy efforts?

A: The main goal of SKA-PKPA's advocacy efforts is to provide protection and support to street children who are victims of violence and to increase awareness about their rights.

Q: What are some of the challenges faced by street children in Indonesia?

A: Street children in Indonesia face various challenges, including economic pressure, family problems, and personal choice. They are also vulnerable to physical and emotional violence, which can have a significant impact on their physical and mental well-being.

Q: How does SKA-PKPA provide support to street children?

A: SKA-PKPA provides support to street children through various means, including psychological and emotional support, education, and job training. They also provide advocacy services to help street children demand protection and support.

Q: What is the importance of education and awareness in SKA-PKPA's advocacy efforts?

A: Education and awareness are crucial in SKA-PKPA's advocacy efforts because they help street children understand their rights and demand protection and support. By increasing awareness about their rights, street children can become more confident and assertive in demanding protection and support.

Q: How can the community get involved in the protection of street children?

A: The community can get involved in the protection of street children by being more sensitive to their condition and providing assistance if needed. They can also support organizations like SKA-PKPA that provide protection and support to street children.

Q: What is the long-term impact of SKA-PKPA's advocacy efforts?

A: The long-term impact of SKA-PKPA's advocacy efforts is expected to create a safer and supportive environment for street children. By increasing awareness about their rights and providing support, SKA-PKPA aims to empower street children to demand protection and support and to live a better life.

Q: How can organizations like SKA-PKPA collaborate with other organizations to provide a comprehensive solution to the problem of street children?

A: Organizations like SKA-PKPA can collaborate with other organizations, including the government and non-governmental organizations, to provide a comprehensive solution to the problem of street children. This can include sharing resources, expertise, and knowledge to provide a more effective and sustainable solution.

Q: What are some of the limitations of the study?

A: Some of the limitations of the study include a small sample size, limited scope, and qualitative research design. These limitations may limit the generalizability of the findings and the ability to explore other factors that may contribute to the problem of street children.

Q: What are some of the future research directions?

A: Some of the future research directions include using a quantitative research design, increasing the sample size, and exploring other factors that may contribute to the problem of street children, including economic factors, social factors, and cultural factors.

Q: How can readers get involved in supporting organizations like SKA-PKPA?

A: Readers can get involved in supporting organizations like SKA-PKPA by donating resources, volunteering their time, and spreading awareness about the importance of protecting street children. They can also support organizations that provide protection and support to street children and advocate for policies that benefit street children.

Q: What is the final message of the study?

A: The final message of the study is that the protection of street children requires a comprehensive solution that involves various parties, including the government, the community, and non-governmental organizations. By working together, we can create a safer and more supportive environment for street children and help them live a better life.