Enhanced visitor experience

Oct 13, 2025 by miodeya.com 128 views

Geographic Information System for Web-based Deli Serdang Regency Tourism Objects by Searching the Shortest Route using the Dijkstra Method

Exploring the Charm of Deli Serdang Tourism with a Web-based Geographic Information System and the Shortest Route Search

Deli Serdang Regency, with more than 30 charming attractions, is one of the favorite destinations for tourists. This abundant tourism potential is increasingly interesting to explore through the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Geographic Information Systems (GIS), which is a powerful tool for managing and analyzing spatial data, has been widely used in various fields, including tourism. This paper will discuss the development of web-based GIS to manage, store, and analyze tourist object data in Deli Serdang, with an emphasis on the geographical location as an important element.

The Importance of Geographic Information Systems in Tourism

GIS has become an essential tool for tourism management, as it provides a platform for collecting, storing, and analyzing spatial data related to tourist attractions. The use of GIS in tourism has several benefits, including:

Improved decision-making: GIS provides a platform for analyzing spatial data, which enables tourism managers to make informed decisions about the development of tourist attractions.
Enhanced visitor experience: GIS can be used to create interactive maps that provide visitors with information about tourist attractions, including their location, facilities, and accessibility.
Increased efficiency: GIS can be used to optimize the routing of tourists, which can save time and costs.

Development of Web-based GIS for Deli Serdang Tourism

The web-based GIS developed for Deli Serdang tourism utilizes the map layer served by the map server. The tourist attraction data obtained is converted into a digital format using ArcGIS 10 in the form of shapefile (vector model). To determine the shortest route, this system uses the Dijkstra method, which is known to be reliable in searching the fastest path. Information about facilities in each attraction is then stored in the MySQL database and displayed on the web page through the PHP programming language.

Benefits of Geographic Information Systems for Deli Serdang Tourism

The use of GIS in the management of attractions in Deli Serdang provides a number of benefits, including:

Interactive Map: Visitors can explore interactive maps that display the location of tourist attractions with details, complete with information about facilities and accessibility.

Shortest Route Search: The shortest route search feature allows tourists to plan efficient trips, save time and costs.

Tourism Object Information: Complete information about each attraction, ranging from descriptions, operating hours, ticket prices, to available facilities, can be accessed easily.

Monitoring and Management: This system allows tourist attraction managers to monitor tourist visits, analyze trends, and conduct more effective evaluations and management.

Tourism Promotion: SIG can be integrated with digital platforms such as websites and social media to promote Deli Serdang tourism potential and attract more tourists.

Implementation of Dijkstra Method

Dijkstra method is used to find the shortest pathway from the point of origin to the destination point. This algorithm works by calculating the distance from the origin to all other points, then choosing the shortest pathway gradually. With this method, the system can provide optimal route recommendations for tourists.

How Dijkstra Method Works

The Dijkstra method works by:

Initializing the distance: The distance from the origin to all other points is initialized to infinity, except for the origin, which is set to 0.
Selecting the next node: The node with the shortest distance is selected as the next node.
Updating the distance: The distance from the origin to the next node is updated by adding the distance from the origin to the previous node.
Repeating the process: Steps 2 and 3 are repeated until all nodes have been visited.

Conclusion

The development of web-based GIS with the Dijkstra method for tourist attractions in Deli Serdang is expected to facilitate access to information and management of tourism objects, as well as encouraging the development of tourism in the region. This system is expected to be a platform that is useful for tourists, tourist attraction managers, and local governments in promoting and developing the potential tourism of Deli Serdang.

Future Directions

The development of web-based GIS for Deli Serdang tourism is expected to have a positive impact on the tourism industry in the region. However, there are several areas that require further research and development, including:

Integration with other systems: The web-based GIS should be integrated with other systems, such as booking systems and payment systems, to provide a seamless experience for tourists.
Development of mobile applications: Mobile applications should be developed to provide tourists with access to the web-based GIS on their mobile devices.
Training and capacity building: Training and capacity building programs should be conducted to ensure that tourist attraction managers and local governments have the necessary skills to use the web-based GIS effectively.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Geographic Information System for Web-based Deli Serdang Regency Tourism Objects

Q: What is Geographic Information System (GIS)?

A: Geographic Information System (GIS) is a powerful tool for managing and analyzing spatial data. It provides a platform for collecting, storing, and analyzing data related to geographical locations.

Q: What are the benefits of using GIS in tourism?

A: The use of GIS in tourism provides several benefits, including:

Improved decision-making: GIS provides a platform for analyzing spatial data, which enables tourism managers to make informed decisions about the development of tourist attractions.
Enhanced visitor experience: GIS can be used to create interactive maps that provide visitors with information about tourist attractions, including their location, facilities, and accessibility.
Increased efficiency: GIS can be used to optimize the routing of tourists, which can save time and costs.

Q: How does the web-based GIS developed for Deli Serdang tourism work?

A: The web-based GIS developed for Deli Serdang tourism utilizes the map layer served by the map server. The tourist attraction data obtained is converted into a digital format using ArcGIS 10 in the form of shapefile (vector model). To determine the shortest route, this system uses the Dijkstra method, which is known to be reliable in searching the fastest path. Information about facilities in each attraction is then stored in the MySQL database and displayed on the web page through the PHP programming language.

Q: What is the Dijkstra method?

A: The Dijkstra method is an algorithm used to find the shortest pathway from the point of origin to the destination point. It works by calculating the distance from the origin to all other points, then choosing the shortest pathway gradually.

Q: How does the Dijkstra method work?

A: The Dijkstra method works by:

Initializing the distance: The distance from the origin to all other points is initialized to infinity, except for the origin, which is set to 0.
Selecting the next node: The node with the shortest distance is selected as the next node.
Updating the distance: The distance from the origin to the next node is updated by adding the distance from the origin to the previous node.
Repeating the process: Steps 2 and 3 are repeated until all nodes have been visited.

Q: What are the future directions for the development of web-based GIS for Deli Serdang tourism?

A: The development of web-based GIS for Deli Serdang tourism is expected to have a positive impact on the tourism industry in the region. However, there are several areas that require further research and development, including:

Integration with other systems: The web-based GIS should be integrated with other systems, such as booking systems and payment systems, to provide a seamless experience for tourists.
Development of mobile applications: Mobile applications should be developed to provide tourists with access to the web-based GIS on their mobile devices.
Training and capacity building: Training and capacity building programs should be conducted to ensure that tourist attraction managers and local governments have the necessary skills to use the web-based GIS effectively.

Q: Who can benefit from the web-based GIS for Deli Serdang tourism?

A: The web-based GIS for Deli Serdang tourism is expected to be a platform that is useful for:

Tourists: Tourists can use the web-based GIS to plan their trips, access information about tourist attractions, and find the shortest route to their destinations.
Tourist attraction managers: Tourist attraction managers can use the web-based GIS to manage and analyze data related to tourist attractions, including their location, facilities, and accessibility.
Local governments: Local governments can use the web-based GIS to promote and develop the potential tourism of Deli Serdang, and to make informed decisions about the development of tourist attractions.