Converting Between Temperature Scales

Oct 13, 2025 by miodeya.com 66 views

Introduction

Temperature is a fundamental physical quantity that is used to measure the thermal energy of a system. It is an essential concept in various fields, including chemistry, physics, and engineering. In this article, we will explore the concept of temperature, its measurement, and the equivalent of 0°C in Kelvin.

Temperature Scales

There are several temperature scales, including Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin. Each scale has its own set of reference points and units.

Celsius Scale: The Celsius scale is a widely used temperature scale that is based on the freezing and boiling points of water. The freezing point of water is defined as 0°C, and the boiling point is defined as 100°C.
Fahrenheit Scale: The Fahrenheit scale is another temperature scale that is based on the freezing and boiling points of water. The freezing point of water is defined as 32°F, and the boiling point is defined as 212°F.
Kelvin Scale: The Kelvin scale is an absolute temperature scale that is based on the concept of absolute zero. Absolute zero is the theoretical temperature at which all matter would have zero entropy. The Kelvin scale is defined such that 0 K is absolute zero, and the boiling point of water is defined as 373.15 K.

Converting Between Temperature Scales

Converting between temperature scales is a straightforward process. To convert a temperature from one scale to another, we can use the following conversion formulas:

Celsius to Kelvin: T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15
Fahrenheit to Celsius: T(°C) = (T(°F) - 32) × 5/9
Fahrenheit to Kelvin: T(K) = (T(°F) - 32) × 5/9 + 273.15
Celsius to Fahrenheit: T(°F) = T(°C) × 9/5 + 32
Kelvin to Celsius: T(°C) = T(K) - 273.15
Kelvin to Fahrenheit: T(°F) = (T(K) - 273.15) × 9/5 + 32

What is the Equivalent of 0°C in Kelvin?

To find the equivalent of 0°C in Kelvin, we can use the conversion formula:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15

Substituting T(°C) = 0, we get:

T(K) = 0 + 273.15 T(K) = 273.15 K

Therefore, the equivalent of 0°C in Kelvin is 273.15 K.

Conclusion

In conclusion, temperature is a fundamental physical quantity that is used to measure the thermal energy of a system. There are several temperature scales, including Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin. Converting between temperature scales is a straightforward process, and we can use conversion formulas to convert between the different scales. The equivalent of 0°C in Kelvin is 273.15 K.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the freezing point of water in Celsius?

A: The freezing point of water is defined as 0°C.

Q: What is the boiling point of water in Celsius?

A: The boiling point of water is defined as 100°C.

Q: What is the equivalent of 0°C in Kelvin?

A: The equivalent of 0°C in Kelvin is 273.15 K.

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Celsius to Kelvin?

A: To convert a temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, you can use the conversion formula: T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15.

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius?

A: To convert a temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius, you can use the conversion formula: T(°C) = (T(°F) - 32) × 5/9.

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Kelvin to Celsius?

A: To convert a temperature from Kelvin to Celsius, you can use the conversion formula: T(°C) = T(K) - 273.15.

Q: What is the absolute zero temperature in Kelvin?

A: The absolute zero temperature is defined as 0 K.

Q: What is the boiling point of water in Kelvin?

A: The boiling point of water is defined as 373.15 K.

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Kelvin to Fahrenheit?

A: To convert a temperature from Kelvin to Fahrenheit, you can use the conversion formula: T(°F) = (T(K) - 273.15) × 9/5 + 32.

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit?

A: To convert a temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit, you can use the conversion formula: T(°F) = T(°C) × 9/5 + 32.

Q: What is the freezing point of water in Fahrenheit?

A: The freezing point of water is defined as 32°F.

Q: What is the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit?

Q: What is the difference between Celsius and Fahrenheit?

A: The main difference between Celsius and Fahrenheit is the reference points used to define the scales. The Celsius scale is based on the freezing and boiling points of water, while the Fahrenheit scale is based on the freezing and boiling points of a mixture of water, ice, and ammonium chloride.

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit?

A: To convert a temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit, you can use the following formula:

T(°F) = T(°C) × 9/5 + 32

For example, if you want to convert 25°C to Fahrenheit, you would plug in the value as follows:

T(°F) = 25 × 9/5 + 32 T(°F) = 77°F

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius?

A: To convert a temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius, you can use the following formula:

T(°C) = (T(°F) - 32) × 5/9

For example, if you want to convert 80°F to Celsius, you would plug in the value as follows:

T(°C) = (80 - 32) × 5/9 T(°C) = 26.67°C

Q: What is the equivalent of 0°C in Fahrenheit?

A: The equivalent of 0°C in Fahrenheit is 32°F.

Q: What is the equivalent of 0°F in Celsius?

A: The equivalent of 0°F in Celsius is -17.78°C.

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Kelvin to Celsius?

A: To convert a temperature from Kelvin to Celsius, you can use the following formula:

T(°C) = T(K) - 273.15

For example, if you want to convert 300 K to Celsius, you would plug in the value as follows:

T(°C) = 300 - 273.15 T(°C) = 26.85°C

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Celsius to Kelvin?

A: To convert a temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, you can use the following formula:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15

For example, if you want to convert 25°C to Kelvin, you would plug in the value as follows:

T(K) = 25 + 273.15 T(K) = 298.15 K

Q: What is the absolute zero temperature in Kelvin?

A: The absolute zero temperature is defined as 0 K.

Q: What is the boiling point of water in Kelvin?

A: The boiling point of water is defined as 373.15 K.

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Kelvin to Fahrenheit?

A: To convert a temperature from Kelvin to Fahrenheit, you can use the following formula:

T(°F) = (T(K) - 273.15) × 9/5 + 32

For example, if you want to convert 300 K to Fahrenheit, you would plug in the value as follows:

T(°F) = (300 - 273.15) × 9/5 + 32 T(°F) = 80.33°F

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Fahrenheit to Kelvin?

A: To convert a temperature from Fahrenheit to Kelvin, you can use the following formula:

T(K) = (T(°F) - 32) × 5/9 + 273.15

For example, if you want to convert 80°F to Kelvin, you would plug in the value as follows:

T(K) = (80 - 32) × 5/9 + 273.15 T(K) = 299.65 K

Q: What is the freezing point of water in Kelvin?

A: The freezing point of water is defined as 273.15 K.

Q: What is the boiling point of water in Celsius?

A: The boiling point of water is defined as 100°C.

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Celsius to Rankine?

A: To convert a temperature from Celsius to Rankine, you can use the following formula:

T(R) = (T(°C) + 273.15) × 9/5

For example, if you want to convert 25°C to Rankine, you would plug in the value as follows:

T(R) = (25 + 273.15) × 9/5 T(R) = 478.67 R

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Rankine to Celsius?

A: To convert a temperature from Rankine to Celsius, you can use the following formula:

T(°C) = (T(R) - 491.67) × 5/9

For example, if you want to convert 500 R to Celsius, you would plug in the value as follows:

T(°C) = (500 - 491.67) × 5/9 T(°C) = 8.33°C

Q: What is the absolute zero temperature in Rankine?

A: The absolute zero temperature is defined as 0 R.

Q: What is the boiling point of water in Rankine?

A: The boiling point of water is defined as 671.67 R.